For short distances should fiber optic cable or fiber optic wire be used
Single-mode fiber (SMF) supports distances up to 40-100+ kilometers for standard applications, while multimode fiber (MMF) is typically limited to 300 meters to 2 kilometers. The actual distance depends on factors including fiber type, wavelength, network equipment . Attenuation is the weakening of light as it comes in from the transmitting end of the fiber and out of the transmitting end. Fiber optic cable transmission distance is determined by two primary physical factors that affect signal quality as light travels through the fiber medium. There are many advantages of using these cables over other kinds of communication cables, like the. Whether over short, medium or long distances, at speeds of less than 100 Mbps or up to 40 Gbps, or within bus or Ethernet structures, there is the right cable for fiber-optic data transmission for virtually any demand in industrial and semi-industrial automation.
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